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Meta 16384 MI350X Thor-2 400G NIC Hyperscaler Ethernet Cluster Configuration

META-MI350X-THOR2-Eth-3L

Meta · MI350X · Thor-2 400G NIC

Rack type
Cluster / location
MI350X - Ethernet Cluster
Buyer profile
Hyperscaler
Networking type
Ethernet
Number of XPUs
16,384
NIC used
Thor-2 400G NIC
NICs / XPU
1
Scale-out BW / XPU
400G
XPU / server
8

Scale-up network

Assigned blockDefault
MI350X
Scale-UpXPU: MI350X0 linesshared by 8 SKUs

Scale-up Units are based on the scale-up world size (8 XPUs).

Note: Scale-up fabric (AMD Infinity Fabric): 7 links per GPU × 153.6 GB/s bidirectional = 1,075.2 GB/s bidirectional, i.e. 537.6 GB/s unidirectional per GPU. The 448 GB/s unidirectional figure is the prior-generation MI300X value (7 × 128 GB/s bidirectional); MI350X (CDNA4) upgraded the Infinity Fabric links to 153.6 GB/s. (AMD Instinct MI350X platform brief)

XPU World Size

2
WS
Scale-Up Network LayerPart / Model
Units#
Unit BWGbit/s uni-d
Port Count#
Port BWGbit/s uni-d
XPUs per Node·8537.61438.4
Scale-Up World Size·84,300.8··

Switches

1
SW
Scale-Up Network LayerPart / Model
Units#
Unit BWGbit/s uni-d
Port Count#
Port BWGbit/s uni-d
Scale-Up Switch Total··0··

Connections & cabling

3
CN
Scale-Up Network LayerPart / Model
Units#
BW / PortGbit/s uni-d
Unit DP#
DP / Port#
Total DPs#
BW / ConnectorCable / Model
Cable Units#
Male Connectors·······Already Counted Below·
Female Connectors·······Already Counted Below·
Switch Total
Male Connectors·······Already Counted Below·
Notes
  • XPUs per Node — >>Mesh, 7x153.6Gb/s bidirectional links per chip due to improved CDNA PHY from MI300X (Fabric-only upgrade)

Scale-Up Parts Summary

0
ItemQty/ClusterQty/ServerAttach/XPU

Backend network

8 rows
Assigned blockDefault
MI350X - Thor2 - 3L - ETH - Minipack-1 OCP Rack - META
BackendXPU: MI350X8 linesshared by 1 SKU

Backend Units are based on the cluster size (16,384 XPUs).

Switches

5
SW
 Network Layer
Switch and Server SpecAggregate Port UtilizationNetwork Bandwidth Aggregate
SwitchPart Name / Model
Units#
Unit BWGbit/s
Port BWGbit/s
Downlink Ports / SW#
Uplink Ports / SW#
Max Ports#
Downlink Ports#
Uplink Ports#
Total Ports#
Downlink BWTbit/s
Uplink BWTbit/s
OversubRatio
XPUs·16,384400400016,38416,384016,38416,38406,553.6·
NICs per NodeThor-2 400G NIC8400400··8······
ToRMinipack-1 OCP Rack 12.8T1,02412,80040016163216,38416,38432,7686,553.66,553.61
SpineMinipack-3 OCP Rack 51.2T25651,2008003232648,1928,19216,3846,553.66,553.61
CoreMinipack-3 OCP Rack 51.2T12851,20080064·648,19208,1926,553.60·

Transceivers

6
CN
 Network Layer
Transceiver / CablePart Name / Model
Total Units#
Units per SW/GPU#
Unit BWGbit/s
Lanes#
BW per LaneGbit/s
Agg. BWTbit/s
XPU NodesNone - AECs are Used ->16,38416,3844008506,553.6
Leaf
DownlinkGeneric 800G DR88,192·80081006,553.6
UplinkGeneric 800G DR88,192·80081006,553.6
Spine
DownlinkGeneric 800G DR88,192#ERR800#ERR1000
Uplink·······
Core
Downlink·······
Uplink·······
Super-Core
ToR
DownlinkNone - AECs are Used ->16,38484008506,553.6
UplinkGeneric 400G DR416,38484008506,553.6

Cables

6
CB
 Network Layer
Cable/ FiberType
Total Units#
Units per Transceiver#
Unit BWGbit/s
Lane Count#
SerDes BWGbit/s
XPU NodesGeneric 400G AEC8,1920.58008100
Leaf
DownlinkAlready counted above·····
UplinkGeneric 800G Single Mode16,38424004100
Spine
DownlinkAlready counted above·····
Uplink······
Core
Downlink······
Uplink······
Super-Core
ToR
DownlinkAlready counted above·····
UplinkGeneric 400G Single Mode16,38414004100

Backend Parts Summary

8
ItemQty/ClusterQty/ServerAttach/XPU
Generic 400G AEC8,1924.000.50
Generic 400G DR416,3848.001.00
Generic 400G Single Mode16,3848.001.00
Thor-2 400G NIC16,3848.001.00
Generic 800G DR824,57612.001.50
Minipack-1 OCP Rack 12.8T1,0240.500.06
Generic 800G Single Mode16,3848.001.00
Minipack-3 OCP Rack 51.2T3840.190.02

Frontend network

11 rows
Assigned blockDefault
MI350X - Minipack-3 - META
FrontendXPU: MI350X11 linesshared by 1 SKU

Converged Frontend + Storage Fabric

11
LayerPart / ModelUnitsAttach / XPU
·Minipack-3 OCP Rack 51.2T1970.0120
·Minipack-1 OCP Rack 12.8T10.0000
·WhiteBox Tomahawk 2 6.4T290.0018
·Generic 1GbE Ethernet2410.0147
·Generic 800G DR89,5140.5807
·Generic 400G DR49,4650.5777
·Generic 100G DR4 QSFP284,2000.2563
·Generic 800G Single Mode13,0210.7947
·Generic 400G Single Mode670.0041
·Generic 100G Single Mode1,8710.1142
·RJ45 Cables11,5470.7048

Frontend Parts Summary

11
ItemQty/ClusterQty/ServerAttach/XPU
Minipack-3 OCP Rack 51.2T19700.0120
Minipack-1 OCP Rack 12.8T100.0001
WhiteBox Tomahawk 2 6.4T2900.0018
Generic 1GbE Ethernet24100.0147
Generic 800G DR89,51450.5807
Generic 400G DR49,46550.5777
Generic 100G DR4 QSFP284,20020.2563
Generic 800G Single Mode13,02160.7947
Generic 400G Single Mode6700.0041
Generic 100G Single Mode1,87110.1142
RJ45 Cables11,54760.7048

Compute Tray Networking Content

4 rows

Networking components inside the compute tray — accelerators, board-to-board connectors, retimers, and their per-tray bandwidth.

Assigned blockDefault
MI350X - Generic
Compute TrayXPU: MI350X4 linesshared by 8 SKUs
Tray layerPart / ModelUnits per Tray
Unit BWGb/s
Lanes
Lane BWGb/s
Per switch
XPUs per TrayRubin 2004····
PCIe 6.0 Connector (Male)Paladin Board to Board 32 Pin 4p8c (Male)2512···
PCIe 6.0 Connector (Male)Paladin Board to Board 64 Pin 4p16c (Male)81,024···
PCIe 6.0 Connector (Female)Paladin Board to Board 32 Pin 4p8c (Female)4512···
PCIe 6.0 Connector (Female)Paladin Board to Board 64 Pin 4p16c (Female)161,024···
PCIe 6.0 Connector (Male)Paladin Board to Board 32 Pin 4p8c (Male)2512···
PCIe 6.0 Connector (Male)Paladin Board to Board 64 Pin 4p16c (Male)81,024···
Notes
  • PCIe 6.0 Connector (Male) · Paladin Board to Board 32 Pin 4p8c (Male) — 2 pins = 1DP
  • PCIe 6.0 Connector (Male) · Paladin Board to Board 64 Pin 4p16c (Male) — 2DP = 1Lane

Compute Tray Parts Summary

4
ItemQty/ClusterQty/ServerAttach/XPU
Paladin Board to Board 32 Pin 4p8c (Male)16,3848.001.00
Paladin Board to Board 64 Pin 4p16c (Male)65,53632.004.00
Paladin Board to Board 32 Pin 4p8c (Female)16,3848.001.00
Paladin Board to Board 64 Pin 4p16c (Female)65,53632.004.00