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Google 18432 GB200 NVL36x2 CX-7 Hyperscaler Ethernet Cluster Configuration

GOOG-GB200NVL36x2-Eth-4R

Google · GB200 · CX-7

Rack type
NVL36x2
Cluster / location
Default GB200 NVL36x2
Buyer profile
Hyperscaler
Networking type
Ethernet
Number of XPUs
18,432
NIC used
CX-7
NICs / XPU
1
Scale-out BW / XPU
400G
XPU / server
72

Scale-up network

8 rows
Assigned blockDefault
GB200 - NVL36x2
Scale-UpXPU: GB200 NVL36x28 linesshared by 6 SKUs

Scale-up Units are based on the scale-up world size (72 XPUs).

XPU World Size

2
WS
Scale-Up Network LayerPart / Model
Units#
Unit BWGbit/s uni-d
Port Count#
Port BWGbit/s uni-d
XPUs per Node·47,20018400
Scale-Up World Size·72518,400··

Switches

2
SW
Scale-Up Network LayerPart / Model
Units#
Unit BWGbit/s uni-d
Port Count#
Port BWGbit/s uni-d
per SwitchNvidia NVSwitch 5.0 (NVLink 5)128,80072400
Scale-Up Switch Total·361,036,800··

Connections & cabling

10
CN
Scale-Up Network LayerPart / Model
Units#
BW / PortGbit/s uni-d
Unit DP#
DP / Port#
Total DPs#
BW / ConnectorCable / Model
Cable Units#
Ultrapass to SwitchNV 1 UltraPass OverPass 72 DP 224Gb/s72400144410,3687,200··
Male ConnectorsNV Paladin HD2 224Gb/s 72 DP (Male)14440072410,3687,200Already Counted Below·
Female ConnectorsNV Paladin HD2 224Gb/s 72 DP (Female)14440072410,3687,200Already Counted Below·
Switch Total (Connectors)** Two connectors per switch·····14,400··
Male ConnectorsNV Paladin HD2 224Gb/s 72 DP (Male)724007245,1847,200Already Counted Below·
Female ConnectorsNV Paladin HD2 224Gb/s 72 DP (Female)724007245,1847,200NV 224Gb/s SkewClear EXD Gen 2 Cable5,184
XPU Total (Connectors)** One connector per GPU·····14,400··
Overpass to 1.6T OSFP CageNV OverPass DensiLink UltraPass (NVLink 5)324·······
Cross Rack CablesNV 1.6T Twin Port OSFP 2x800G LinkX NVLink5 ACC162·······
·NVL Spine Chassis (NvLink 5)4·······
Notes
  • Male Connectors · NV Paladin HD2 224Gb/s 72 DP (Male) — >> 16 lanes or 32 DP are Redundant
  • Female Connectors · NV Paladin HD2 224Gb/s 72 DP (Female) — >> Explains why the DPs avail at switch trays exceed
  • per Switch · Nvidia NVSwitch 5.0 (NVLink 5) — >>> Only 50% of ports utilized for GPU-Switch Connection
  • Switch Total (Connectors) · ** Two connectors per switch — ...DPs avail on the XPU Tray

Scale-Up Parts Summary

8
ItemQty/ClusterQty/ServerAttach/XPU
Nvidia NVSwitch 5.0 (NVLink 5)9,21636.000.50
NV 1 UltraPass OverPass 72 DP 224Gb/s18,43272.001.00
NV Paladin HD2 224Gb/s 72 DP (Male)55,296216.003.00
NV Paladin HD2 224Gb/s 72 DP (Female)55,296216.003.00
NV 224Gb/s SkewClear EXD Gen 2 Cable1,327,1045,184.0072.00
NV OverPass DensiLink UltraPass (NVLink 5)82,944324.004.50
NV 1.6T Twin Port OSFP 2x800G LinkX NVLink5 ACC41,472162.002.25
NVL Spine Chassis (NvLink 5)1,0244.000.06

Backend network

6 rows
Assigned blockDefault
GB200 - NVL36x2 - CX7 - 3L - ETH - TH5 - GOOG
BackendXPU: GB200 NVL36x26 linesshared by 1 SKU

Backend Units are based on the cluster size (18,432 XPUs).

Switches

5
SW
 Network Layer
Switch and Server SpecAggregate Port UtilizationNetwork Bandwidth Aggregate
SwitchPart Name / Model
Units#
Unit BWGbit/s
Port BWGbit/s
Downlink Ports / SW#
Uplink Ports / SW#
Max Ports#
Downlink Ports#
Uplink Ports#
Total Ports#
Downlink BWTbit/s
Uplink BWTbit/s
OversubRatio
XPUs·18,432400400018,43218,432018,43218,43207,372.8·
NICs per NodeConnectX-7 NIC - 400G4400400··8······
LeafWhiteBox Tomahawk 5 51.2T51251,200400363612818,43218,43265,5367,372.87,372.81
SpineWhiteBox Tomahawk 5 51.2T28851,200400646412818,43218,43236,8647,372.87,372.81
CoreWhiteBox Tomahawk 5 51.2T14451,200400128·12818,432018,4327,372.80·

Transceivers

6
CN
 Network Layer
Transceiver / CablePart Name / Model
Total Units#
Units per SW/GPU#
Unit BWGbit/s
Lanes#
BW per LaneGbit/s
Agg. BWTbit/s
XPU NodesGeneric 400G SR418,43218,4324008507,372.8
Leaf
DownlinkGeneric 800G DR89,2161880081007,372.8
UplinkGeneric 800G DR89,2161880081007,372.8
Spine
DownlinkGeneric 800G DR89,2163280081007,372.8
UplinkGeneric 800G DR89,2163280081007,372.8
Core
DownlinkGeneric 800G DR89,2166480081007,372.8
Uplink·······
Super-Core

Cables

6
CB
 Network Layer
Cable/ FiberType
Total Units#
Units per Transceiver#
Unit BWGbit/s
Lane Count#
SerDes BWGbit/s
XPU NodesGeneric 400G Multimode18,43214004100
Leaf
DownlinkAlready counted above·····
UplinkGeneric 400G Single Mode18,43224004100
Spine
DownlinkAlready counted above·····
UplinkGeneric 400G Single Mode18,43224004100
Core
DownlinkAlready counted above·····
Uplink······
Super-Core

Backend Parts Summary

6
ItemQty/ClusterQty/ServerAttach/XPU
Generic 400G SR418,43272.001.00
Generic 400G Multimode18,43272.001.00
Generic 800G DR846,080180.002.50
Generic 400G Single Mode36,864144.002.00
ConnectX-7 NIC - 400G18,43272.001.00
WhiteBox Tomahawk 5 51.2T9443.690.05
Notes
  • Leaf · WhiteBox Tomahawk 5 51.2T — >> Empty Ports

Frontend network

11 rows
Assigned blockDefault
GB200 - NVL36x2 - WhiteBox TH5 - GOOG
FrontendXPU: GB200 NVL36x211 linesshared by 1 SKU

Converged Frontend + Storage Fabric

11
LayerPart / ModelUnitsAttach / XPU
·WhiteBox Tomahawk 5 51.2T2210.0120
·WhiteBox Tomahawk 3 12.8T10.0000
·WhiteBox Tomahawk 2 6.4T330.0018
·Generic 1GbE Ethernet2710.0147
·Generic 800G DR810,7040.5807
·Generic 400G SR810,6480.5777
·Generic 100G SR4 QSFP284,7250.2563
·Generic 800G Single Mode14,6490.7947
·Generic 400G Multimode750.0041
·Generic 100G Multimode2,1050.1142
·RJ45 Cables12,9900.7048

Frontend Parts Summary

11
ItemQty/ClusterQty/ServerAttach/XPU
WhiteBox Tomahawk 5 51.2T22110.0120
WhiteBox Tomahawk 3 12.8T100.0001
WhiteBox Tomahawk 2 6.4T3300.0018
Generic 1GbE Ethernet27110.0147
Generic 800G DR810,704420.5807
Generic 400G SR810,648420.5777
Generic 100G SR4 QSFP284,725180.2563
Generic 800G Single Mode14,649570.7947
Generic 400G Multimode7500.0041
Generic 100G Multimode2,10580.1142
RJ45 Cables12,990510.7048

Compute Tray Networking Content

3 rows

Networking components inside the compute tray — accelerators, board-to-board connectors, retimers, and their per-tray bandwidth.

Assigned blockDefault
GB200 - NVL36x2 - Generic
Compute TrayXPU: GB200 NVL36x23 linesshared by 5 SKUs
Tray layerPart / ModelUnits per Tray
Unit BWGb/s
Lanes
Lane BWGb/s
Per switch
XPUs per TrayBlackwell 2004····
Bianca BoardNV MCIO PCIe x16 Connector2····
Bianca BoardNV MCIO PCIe x16 Cable2····
Mezz Board to OSFPNV DensiLink OverPass to OSFP Cage4····

Compute Tray Parts Summary

3
ItemQty/ClusterQty/ServerAttach/XPU
NV MCIO PCIe x16 Connector9,21636.000.50
NV MCIO PCIe x16 Cable9,21636.000.50
NV DensiLink OverPass to OSFP Cage18,43272.001.00